react/packages/eslint-plugin-react-hooks/__tests__/ESLintRulesOfHooks-test.js

978 lines
26 KiB
JavaScript

/**
* Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
*
* This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
* LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
*/
'use strict';
const ESLintTester = require('eslint').RuleTester;
const ReactHooksESLintPlugin = require('eslint-plugin-react-hooks');
const ReactHooksESLintRule = ReactHooksESLintPlugin.rules['rules-of-hooks'];
ESLintTester.setDefaultConfig({
parser: require.resolve('babel-eslint'),
parserOptions: {
ecmaVersion: 6,
sourceType: 'module',
},
});
// ***************************************************
// For easier local testing, you can add to any case:
// {
// skip: true,
// --or--
// only: true,
// ...
// }
// ***************************************************
const tests = {
valid: [
`
// Valid because components can use hooks.
function ComponentWithHook() {
useHook();
}
`,
`
// Valid because components can use hooks.
function createComponentWithHook() {
return function ComponentWithHook() {
useHook();
};
}
`,
`
// Valid because hooks can use hooks.
function useHookWithHook() {
useHook();
}
`,
`
// Valid because hooks can use hooks.
function createHook() {
return function useHookWithHook() {
useHook();
}
}
`,
`
// Valid because components can call functions.
function ComponentWithNormalFunction() {
doSomething();
}
`,
`
// Valid because functions can call functions.
function normalFunctionWithNormalFunction() {
doSomething();
}
`,
`
// Valid because functions can call functions.
function normalFunctionWithConditionalFunction() {
if (cond) {
doSomething();
}
}
`,
`
// Valid because functions can call functions.
function functionThatStartsWithUseButIsntAHook() {
if (cond) {
userFetch();
}
}
`,
`
// Valid although unconditional return doesn't make sense and would fail other rules.
// We could make it invalid but it doesn't matter.
function useUnreachable() {
return;
useHook();
}
`,
`
// Valid because hooks can call hooks.
function useHook() { useState(); }
const whatever = function useHook() { useState(); };
const useHook1 = () => { useState(); };
let useHook2 = () => useState();
useHook2 = () => { useState(); };
({useHook: () => { useState(); }});
({useHook() { useState(); }});
const {useHook3 = () => { useState(); }} = {};
({useHook = () => { useState(); }} = {});
Namespace.useHook = () => { useState(); };
`,
`
// Valid because hooks can call hooks.
function useHook() {
useHook1();
useHook2();
}
`,
`
// Valid because hooks can call hooks.
function createHook() {
return function useHook() {
useHook1();
useHook2();
};
}
`,
`
// Valid because hooks can call hooks.
function useHook() {
useState() && a;
}
`,
`
// Valid because hooks can call hooks.
function useHook() {
return useHook1() + useHook2();
}
`,
`
// Valid because hooks can call hooks.
function useHook() {
return useHook1(useHook2());
}
`,
`
// Valid because hooks can be used in anonymous arrow-function arguments
// to forwardRef.
const FancyButton = React.forwardRef((props, ref) => {
useHook();
return <button {...props} ref={ref} />
});
`,
`
// Valid because hooks can be used in anonymous function arguments to
// forwardRef.
const FancyButton = React.forwardRef(function (props, ref) {
useHook();
return <button {...props} ref={ref} />
});
`,
`
// Valid because hooks can be used in anonymous function arguments to
// forwardRef.
const FancyButton = forwardRef(function (props, ref) {
useHook();
return <button {...props} ref={ref} />
});
`,
`
// Valid because hooks can be used in anonymous function arguments to
// React.memo.
const MemoizedFunction = React.memo(props => {
useHook();
return <button {...props} />
});
`,
`
// Valid because hooks can be used in anonymous function arguments to
// memo.
const MemoizedFunction = memo(function (props) {
useHook();
return <button {...props} />
});
`,
`
// Valid because classes can call functions.
// We don't consider these to be hooks.
class C {
m() {
this.useHook();
super.useHook();
}
}
`,
`
// Valid -- this is a regression test.
jest.useFakeTimers();
beforeEach(() => {
jest.useRealTimers();
})
`,
`
// Valid because they're not matching use[A-Z].
fooState();
use();
_use();
_useState();
use_hook();
// also valid because it's not matching the PascalCase namespace
jest.useFakeTimer()
`,
`
// Regression test for some internal code.
// This shows how the "callback rule" is more relaxed,
// and doesn't kick in unless we're confident we're in
// a component or a hook.
function makeListener(instance) {
each(pixelsWithInferredEvents, pixel => {
if (useExtendedSelector(pixel.id) && extendedButton) {
foo();
}
});
}
`,
`
// This is valid because "use"-prefixed functions called in
// unnamed function arguments are not assumed to be hooks.
React.unknownFunction((foo, bar) => {
if (foo) {
useNotAHook(bar)
}
});
`,
`
// This is valid because "use"-prefixed functions called in
// unnamed function arguments are not assumed to be hooks.
unknownFunction(function(foo, bar) {
if (foo) {
useNotAHook(bar)
}
});
`,
`
// Regression test for incorrectly flagged valid code.
function RegressionTest() {
const foo = cond ? a : b;
useState();
}
`,
`
// Valid because exceptions abort rendering
function RegressionTest() {
if (page == null) {
throw new Error('oh no!');
}
useState();
}
`,
`
// Valid because the loop doesn't change the order of hooks calls.
function RegressionTest() {
const res = [];
const additionalCond = true;
for (let i = 0; i !== 10 && additionalCond; ++i ) {
res.push(i);
}
React.useLayoutEffect(() => {});
}
`,
`
// Is valid but hard to compute by brute-forcing
function MyComponent() {
// 40 conditions
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
if (c) {} else {}
// 10 hooks
useHook();
useHook();
useHook();
useHook();
useHook();
useHook();
useHook();
useHook();
useHook();
useHook();
}
`,
`
// Valid because the neither the condition nor the loop affect the hook call.
function App(props) {
const someObject = {propA: true};
for (const propName in someObject) {
if (propName === true) {
} else {
}
}
const [myState, setMyState] = useState(null);
}
`,
],
invalid: [
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
function ComponentWithConditionalHook() {
if (cond) {
useConditionalHook();
}
}
`,
errors: [conditionalError('useConditionalHook')],
},
{
code: `
Hook.use();
Hook._use();
Hook.useState();
Hook._useState();
Hook.use42();
Hook.useHook();
Hook.use_hook();
`,
errors: [
topLevelError('Hook.useState'),
topLevelError('Hook.use42'),
topLevelError('Hook.useHook'),
],
},
{
code: `
class C {
m() {
This.useHook();
Super.useHook();
}
}
`,
errors: [classError('This.useHook'), classError('Super.useHook')],
},
{
code: `
// This is a false positive (it's valid) that unfortunately
// we cannot avoid. Prefer to rename it to not start with "use"
class Foo extends Component {
render() {
if (cond) {
FooStore.useFeatureFlag();
}
}
}
`,
errors: [classError('FooStore.useFeatureFlag')],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
function ComponentWithConditionalHook() {
if (cond) {
Namespace.useConditionalHook();
}
}
`,
errors: [conditionalError('Namespace.useConditionalHook')],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
function createComponent() {
return function ComponentWithConditionalHook() {
if (cond) {
useConditionalHook();
}
}
}
`,
errors: [conditionalError('useConditionalHook')],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
function useHookWithConditionalHook() {
if (cond) {
useConditionalHook();
}
}
`,
errors: [conditionalError('useConditionalHook')],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
function createHook() {
return function useHookWithConditionalHook() {
if (cond) {
useConditionalHook();
}
}
}
`,
errors: [conditionalError('useConditionalHook')],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
function ComponentWithTernaryHook() {
cond ? useTernaryHook() : null;
}
`,
errors: [conditionalError('useTernaryHook')],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's a common misunderstanding.
// We *could* make it valid but the runtime error could be confusing.
function ComponentWithHookInsideCallback() {
useEffect(() => {
useHookInsideCallback();
});
}
`,
errors: [genericError('useHookInsideCallback')],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's a common misunderstanding.
// We *could* make it valid but the runtime error could be confusing.
function createComponent() {
return function ComponentWithHookInsideCallback() {
useEffect(() => {
useHookInsideCallback();
});
}
}
`,
errors: [genericError('useHookInsideCallback')],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's a common misunderstanding.
// We *could* make it valid but the runtime error could be confusing.
const ComponentWithHookInsideCallback = React.forwardRef((props, ref) => {
useEffect(() => {
useHookInsideCallback();
});
return <button {...props} ref={ref} />
});
`,
errors: [genericError('useHookInsideCallback')],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's a common misunderstanding.
// We *could* make it valid but the runtime error could be confusing.
const ComponentWithHookInsideCallback = React.memo(props => {
useEffect(() => {
useHookInsideCallback();
});
return <button {...props} />
});
`,
errors: [genericError('useHookInsideCallback')],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's a common misunderstanding.
// We *could* make it valid but the runtime error could be confusing.
function ComponentWithHookInsideCallback() {
function handleClick() {
useState();
}
}
`,
errors: [functionError('useState', 'handleClick')],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's a common misunderstanding.
// We *could* make it valid but the runtime error could be confusing.
function createComponent() {
return function ComponentWithHookInsideCallback() {
function handleClick() {
useState();
}
}
}
`,
errors: [functionError('useState', 'handleClick')],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
function ComponentWithHookInsideLoop() {
while (cond) {
useHookInsideLoop();
}
}
`,
errors: [loopError('useHookInsideLoop')],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
function renderItem() {
useState();
}
function List(props) {
return props.items.map(renderItem);
}
`,
errors: [functionError('useState', 'renderItem')],
},
{
code: `
// Currently invalid because it violates the convention and removes the "taint"
// from a hook. We *could* make it valid to avoid some false positives but let's
// ensure that we don't break the "renderItem" and "normalFunctionWithConditionalHook"
// cases which must remain invalid.
function normalFunctionWithHook() {
useHookInsideNormalFunction();
}
`,
errors: [
functionError('useHookInsideNormalFunction', 'normalFunctionWithHook'),
],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
function normalFunctionWithConditionalHook() {
if (cond) {
useHookInsideNormalFunction();
}
}
`,
errors: [
functionError(
'useHookInsideNormalFunction',
'normalFunctionWithConditionalHook'
),
],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
function useHookInLoops() {
while (a) {
useHook1();
if (b) return;
useHook2();
}
while (c) {
useHook3();
if (d) return;
useHook4();
}
}
`,
errors: [
loopError('useHook1'),
loopError('useHook2'),
loopError('useHook3'),
loopError('useHook4'),
],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
function useHookInLoops() {
while (a) {
useHook1();
if (b) continue;
useHook2();
}
}
`,
errors: [loopError('useHook1'), loopError('useHook2', true)],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
function useLabeledBlock() {
label: {
if (a) break label;
useHook();
}
}
`,
errors: [conditionalError('useHook')],
},
{
code: `
// Currently invalid.
// These are variations capturing the current heuristic--
// we only allow hooks in PascalCase or useFoo functions.
// We *could* make some of these valid. But before doing it,
// consider specific cases documented above that contain reasoning.
function a() { useState(); }
const whatever = function b() { useState(); };
const c = () => { useState(); };
let d = () => useState();
e = () => { useState(); };
({f: () => { useState(); }});
({g() { useState(); }});
const {j = () => { useState(); }} = {};
({k = () => { useState(); }} = {});
`,
errors: [
functionError('useState', 'a'),
functionError('useState', 'b'),
functionError('useState', 'c'),
functionError('useState', 'd'),
functionError('useState', 'e'),
functionError('useState', 'f'),
functionError('useState', 'g'),
functionError('useState', 'j'),
functionError('useState', 'k'),
],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
function useHook() {
if (a) return;
useState();
}
`,
errors: [conditionalError('useState', true)],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
function useHook() {
if (a) return;
if (b) {
console.log('true');
} else {
console.log('false');
}
useState();
}
`,
errors: [conditionalError('useState', true)],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
function useHook() {
if (b) {
console.log('true');
} else {
console.log('false');
}
if (a) return;
useState();
}
`,
errors: [conditionalError('useState', true)],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
function useHook() {
a && useHook1();
b && useHook2();
}
`,
errors: [conditionalError('useHook1'), conditionalError('useHook2')],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
function useHook() {
try {
f();
useState();
} catch {}
}
`,
errors: [
// NOTE: This is an error since `f()` could possibly throw.
conditionalError('useState'),
],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
function useHook({ bar }) {
let foo1 = bar && useState();
let foo2 = bar || useState();
let foo3 = bar ?? useState();
}
`,
errors: [
conditionalError('useState'),
conditionalError('useState'),
conditionalError('useState'),
],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
const FancyButton = React.forwardRef((props, ref) => {
if (props.fancy) {
useCustomHook();
}
return <button ref={ref}>{props.children}</button>;
});
`,
errors: [conditionalError('useCustomHook')],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
const FancyButton = forwardRef(function(props, ref) {
if (props.fancy) {
useCustomHook();
}
return <button ref={ref}>{props.children}</button>;
});
`,
errors: [conditionalError('useCustomHook')],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous and might not warn otherwise.
// This *must* be invalid.
const MemoizedButton = memo(function(props) {
if (props.fancy) {
useCustomHook();
}
return <button>{props.children}</button>;
});
`,
errors: [conditionalError('useCustomHook')],
},
{
code: `
// This is invalid because "use"-prefixed functions used in named
// functions are assumed to be hooks.
React.unknownFunction(function notAComponent(foo, bar) {
useProbablyAHook(bar)
});
`,
errors: [functionError('useProbablyAHook', 'notAComponent')],
},
{
code: `
// Invalid because it's dangerous.
// Normally, this would crash, but not if you use inline requires.
// This *must* be invalid.
// It's expected to have some false positives, but arguably
// they are confusing anyway due to the use*() convention
// already being associated with Hooks.
useState();
if (foo) {
const foo = React.useCallback(() => {});
}
useCustomHook();
`,
errors: [
topLevelError('useState'),
topLevelError('React.useCallback'),
topLevelError('useCustomHook'),
],
},
{
code: `
// Technically this is a false positive.
// We *could* make it valid (and it used to be).
//
// However, top-level Hook-like calls can be very dangerous
// in environments with inline requires because they can mask
// the runtime error by accident.
// So we prefer to disallow it despite the false positive.
const {createHistory, useBasename} = require('history-2.1.2');
const browserHistory = useBasename(createHistory)({
basename: '/',
});
`,
errors: [topLevelError('useBasename')],
},
{
code: `
class ClassComponentWithFeatureFlag extends React.Component {
render() {
if (foo) {
useFeatureFlag();
}
}
}
`,
errors: [classError('useFeatureFlag')],
},
{
code: `
class ClassComponentWithHook extends React.Component {
render() {
React.useState();
}
}
`,
errors: [classError('React.useState')],
},
{
code: `
(class {useHook = () => { useState(); }});
`,
errors: [classError('useState')],
},
{
code: `
(class {useHook() { useState(); }});
`,
errors: [classError('useState')],
},
{
code: `
(class {h = () => { useState(); }});
`,
errors: [classError('useState')],
},
{
code: `
(class {i() { useState(); }});
`,
errors: [classError('useState')],
},
],
};
function conditionalError(hook, hasPreviousFinalizer = false) {
return {
message:
`React Hook "${hook}" is called conditionally. React Hooks must be ` +
'called in the exact same order in every component render.' +
(hasPreviousFinalizer
? ' Did you accidentally call a React Hook after an early return?'
: ''),
};
}
function loopError(hook) {
return {
message:
`React Hook "${hook}" may be executed more than once. Possibly ` +
'because it is called in a loop. React Hooks must be called in the ' +
'exact same order in every component render.',
};
}
function functionError(hook, fn) {
return {
message:
`React Hook "${hook}" is called in function "${fn}" that is neither ` +
'a React function component nor a custom React Hook function.' +
' React component names must start with an uppercase letter.',
};
}
function genericError(hook) {
return {
message:
`React Hook "${hook}" cannot be called inside a callback. React Hooks ` +
'must be called in a React function component or a custom React ' +
'Hook function.',
};
}
function topLevelError(hook) {
return {
message:
`React Hook "${hook}" cannot be called at the top level. React Hooks ` +
'must be called in a React function component or a custom React ' +
'Hook function.',
};
}
function classError(hook) {
return {
message:
`React Hook "${hook}" cannot be called in a class component. React Hooks ` +
'must be called in a React function component or a custom React ' +
'Hook function.',
};
}
// For easier local testing
if (!process.env.CI) {
let only = [];
let skipped = [];
[...tests.valid, ...tests.invalid].forEach(t => {
if (t.skip) {
delete t.skip;
skipped.push(t);
}
if (t.only) {
delete t.only;
only.push(t);
}
});
const predicate = t => {
if (only.length > 0) {
return only.indexOf(t) !== -1;
}
if (skipped.length > 0) {
return skipped.indexOf(t) === -1;
}
return true;
};
tests.valid = tests.valid.filter(predicate);
tests.invalid = tests.invalid.filter(predicate);
}
const eslintTester = new ESLintTester();
eslintTester.run('react-hooks', ReactHooksESLintRule, tests);