swift-nio/Sources/NIOCore/FileRegion.swift

111 lines
4.2 KiB
Swift

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This source file is part of the SwiftNIO open source project
//
// Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Apple Inc. and the SwiftNIO project authors
// Licensed under Apache License v2.0
//
// See LICENSE.txt for license information
// See CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of SwiftNIO project authors
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#if os(Windows)
import ucrt
#elseif os(macOS) || os(iOS) || os(tvOS) || os(watchOS)
import Darwin
#elseif os(Linux) || os(Android)
import Glibc
#endif
/// A `FileRegion` represent a readable portion usually created to be sent over the network.
///
/// Usually a `FileRegion` will allow the underlying transport to use `sendfile` to transfer its content and so allows transferring
/// the file content without copying it into user-space at all. If the actual transport implementation really can make use of sendfile
/// or if it will need to copy the content to user-space first and use `write` / `writev` is an implementation detail. That said
/// using `FileRegion` is the recommended way to transfer file content if possible.
///
/// One important note, depending your `ChannelPipeline` setup it may not be possible to use a `FileRegion` as a `ChannelHandler` may
/// need access to the bytes (in a `ByteBuffer`) to transform these.
///
/// - note: It is important to manually manage the lifetime of the `NIOFileHandle` used to create a `FileRegion`.
public struct FileRegion {
/// The `NIOFileHandle` that is used by this `FileRegion`.
public let fileHandle: NIOFileHandle
private let _endIndex: UInt64
private var _readerIndex: _UInt56
/// The current reader index of this `FileRegion`
private(set) public var readerIndex: Int {
get {
return Int(self._readerIndex)
}
set {
self._readerIndex = _UInt56(newValue)
}
}
/// The end index of this `FileRegion`.
public var endIndex: Int {
return Int(self._endIndex)
}
/// Create a new `FileRegion` from an open `NIOFileHandle`.
///
/// - parameters:
/// - fileHandle: the `NIOFileHandle` to use.
/// - readerIndex: the index (offset) on which the reading will start.
/// - endIndex: the index which represent the end of the readable portion.
public init(fileHandle: NIOFileHandle, readerIndex: Int, endIndex: Int) {
precondition(readerIndex <= endIndex, "readerIndex(\(readerIndex) must be <= endIndex(\(endIndex).")
self.fileHandle = fileHandle
self._readerIndex = _UInt56(readerIndex)
self._endIndex = UInt64(endIndex)
}
/// The number of readable bytes within this FileRegion (taking the `readerIndex` and `endIndex` into account).
public var readableBytes: Int {
return endIndex - readerIndex
}
/// Move the readerIndex forward by `offset`.
public mutating func moveReaderIndex(forwardBy offset: Int) {
let newIndex = self.readerIndex + offset
assert(offset >= 0 && newIndex <= endIndex, "new readerIndex: \(newIndex), expected: range(0, \(endIndex))")
self.readerIndex = newIndex
}
}
extension FileRegion {
/// Create a new `FileRegion` forming a complete file.
///
/// - parameters:
/// - fileHandle: An open `NIOFileHandle` to the file.
public init(fileHandle: NIOFileHandle) throws {
let eof = try fileHandle.withUnsafeFileDescriptor { (fd: CInt) throws -> off_t in
let eof = try SystemCalls.lseek(descriptor: fd, offset: 0, whence: SEEK_END)
try SystemCalls.lseek(descriptor: fd, offset: 0, whence: SEEK_SET)
return eof
}
self.init(fileHandle: fileHandle, readerIndex: 0, endIndex: Int(eof))
}
}
extension FileRegion: Equatable {
public static func ==(lhs: FileRegion, rhs: FileRegion) -> Bool {
return lhs.fileHandle === rhs.fileHandle && lhs.readerIndex == rhs.readerIndex && lhs.endIndex == rhs.endIndex
}
}
extension FileRegion: CustomStringConvertible {
public var description: String {
return "FileRegion { handle: \(self.fileHandle), readerIndex: \(self.readerIndex), endIndex: \(self.endIndex) }"
}
}