python-cx_Oracle/samples/SodaBasic.py

93 lines
3.0 KiB
Python

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright (c) 2018, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# SodaBasic.py
# A basic Simple Oracle Document Access (SODA) example.
#
# This script requires cx_Oracle 7.0 and higher.
# Oracle Client must be at 18.3 or higher.
# Oracle Database must be at 18.1 or higher.
# The user must have been granted the SODA_APP privilege.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import cx_Oracle
import sample_env
connection = cx_Oracle.connect(sample_env.get_main_connect_string())
# The general recommendation for simple SODA usage is to enable autocommit
connection.autocommit = True
# Create the parent object for SODA
soda = connection.getSodaDatabase()
# Create a new SODA collection and index
# This will open an existing collection, if the name is already in use.
collection = soda.createCollection("mycollection")
index_spec = {
'name': 'CITY_IDX',
'fields': [
{
'path': 'address.city',
'datatype': 'string',
'order': 'asc'
}
]
}
collection.createIndex(index_spec)
# Insert a document.
# A system generated key is created by default.
content = {'name': 'Matilda', 'address': {'city': 'Melbourne'}}
doc = collection.insertOneAndGet(content)
key = doc.key
print('The key of the new SODA document is: ', key)
# Fetch the document back
doc = collection.find().key(key).getOne() # A SodaDocument
content = doc.getContent() # A JavaScript object
print('Retrieved SODA document dictionary is:')
print(content)
content = doc.getContentAsString() # A JSON string
print('Retrieved SODA document string is:')
print(content)
# Replace document contents
content = {'name': 'Matilda', 'address': {'city': 'Sydney'}}
collection.find().key(key).replaceOne(content)
# Insert some more documents without caring about their keys
content = {'name': 'Venkat', 'address': {'city': 'Bengaluru'}}
collection.insertOne(content)
content = {'name': 'May', 'address': {'city': 'London'}}
collection.insertOne(content)
content = {'name': 'Sally-Ann', 'address': {'city': 'San Francisco'}}
collection.insertOne(content)
# Find all documents with names like 'Ma%'
print("Names matching 'Ma%'")
documents = collection.find().filter({'name': {'$like': 'Ma%'}}).getDocuments()
for d in documents:
content = d.getContent()
print(content["name"])
# Count all documents
c = collection.find().count()
print('Collection has', c, 'documents')
# Remove documents with cities containing 'o'
print('Removing documents')
c = collection.find().filter({'address.city': {'$regex': '.*o.*'}}).remove()
print('Dropped', c, 'documents')
# Count all documents
c = collection.find().count()
print('Collection has', c, 'documents')
# Drop the collection
if collection.drop():
print('Collection was dropped')