![]() Apple Clang in Xcode 14 introduced a new feature for reducing the overhead of objc_msgSend calls by deduplicating the setup calls for each individual selector. This works by clang adding undefined symbols for each selector called in a translation unit, such as `_objc_msgSend$foo` for calling the `foo` method on any `NSObject`. There are 2 different modes for this behavior, the default directly does the setup for `_objc_msgSend` and calls it, and the smaller option does the selector setup, and then calls the standard `_objc_msgSend` stub function. The general overview of how this works is: - Undefined symbols with the given prefix are collected - The suffix of each matching undefined symbol is added as a string to `__objc_methname` - A pointer is added for every method name in the `__objc_selrefs` section - A `got` entry is emitted for `_objc_msgSend` - Stubs are emitting pointing to the synthesized locations Notes: - Both `__objc_methname` and `__objc_selrefs` can also exist from object files, so their contents are merged with our synthesized contents - The compiler emits method names for defined methods, but not for undefined symbols you call, but stubs are used for both - This only implements the default "fast" mode currently just to reduce the diff, I also doubt many folks will care to swap modes - This only implements this for arm64 and x86_64, we don't need to implement this for 32 bit iOS archs, but we should implement it for watchOS archs in a later diff Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D128108 |
||
---|---|---|
.github | ||
bolt | ||
clang | ||
clang-tools-extra | ||
cmake | ||
compiler-rt | ||
cross-project-tests | ||
flang | ||
libc | ||
libclc | ||
libcxx | ||
libcxxabi | ||
libunwind | ||
lld | ||
lldb | ||
llvm | ||
llvm-libgcc | ||
mlir | ||
openmp | ||
polly | ||
pstl | ||
runtimes | ||
third-party | ||
utils | ||
.arcconfig | ||
.arclint | ||
.clang-format | ||
.clang-tidy | ||
.git-blame-ignore-revs | ||
.gitignore | ||
.mailmap | ||
CONTRIBUTING.md | ||
README.md | ||
SECURITY.md |
README.md
The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
This directory and its sub-directories contain the source code for LLVM, a toolkit for the construction of highly optimized compilers, optimizers, and run-time environments.
The README briefly describes how to get started with building LLVM. For more information on how to contribute to the LLVM project, please take a look at the Contributing to LLVM guide.
Getting Started with the LLVM System
Taken from here.
Overview
Welcome to the LLVM project!
The LLVM project has multiple components. The core of the project is itself called "LLVM". This contains all of the tools, libraries, and header files needed to process intermediate representations and convert them into object files. Tools include an assembler, disassembler, bitcode analyzer, and bitcode optimizer. It also contains basic regression tests.
C-like languages use the Clang frontend. This component compiles C, C++, Objective-C, and Objective-C++ code into LLVM bitcode -- and from there into object files, using LLVM.
Other components include: the libc++ C++ standard library, the LLD linker, and more.
Getting the Source Code and Building LLVM
The LLVM Getting Started documentation may be out of date. The Clang Getting Started page might have more accurate information.
This is an example work-flow and configuration to get and build the LLVM source:
-
Checkout LLVM (including related sub-projects like Clang):
-
git clone https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git
-
Or, on windows,
git clone --config core.autocrlf=false https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git
-
-
Configure and build LLVM and Clang:
-
cd llvm-project
-
cmake -S llvm -B build -G <generator> [options]
Some common build system generators are:
Ninja
--- for generating Ninja build files. Most llvm developers use Ninja.Unix Makefiles
--- for generating make-compatible parallel makefiles.Visual Studio
--- for generating Visual Studio projects and solutions.Xcode
--- for generating Xcode projects.
Some common options:
-
-DLLVM_ENABLE_PROJECTS='...'
and-DLLVM_ENABLE_RUNTIMES='...'
--- semicolon-separated list of the LLVM sub-projects and runtimes you'd like to additionally build.LLVM_ENABLE_PROJECTS
can include any of: clang, clang-tools-extra, cross-project-tests, flang, libc, libclc, lld, lldb, mlir, openmp, polly, or pstl.LLVM_ENABLE_RUNTIMES
can include any of libcxx, libcxxabi, libunwind, compiler-rt, libc or openmp. Some runtime projects can be specified either inLLVM_ENABLE_PROJECTS
or inLLVM_ENABLE_RUNTIMES
.For example, to build LLVM, Clang, libcxx, and libcxxabi, use
-DLLVM_ENABLE_PROJECTS="clang" -DLLVM_ENABLE_RUNTIMES="libcxx;libcxxabi"
. -
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=directory
--- Specify for directory the full path name of where you want the LLVM tools and libraries to be installed (default/usr/local
). Be careful if you install runtime libraries: if your system uses those provided by LLVM (like libc++ or libc++abi), you must not overwrite your system's copy of those libraries, since that could render your system unusable. In general, using something like/usr
is not advised, but/usr/local
is fine. -
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=type
--- Valid options for type are Debug, Release, RelWithDebInfo, and MinSizeRel. Default is Debug. -
-DLLVM_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS=On
--- Compile with assertion checks enabled (default is Yes for Debug builds, No for all other build types).
-
cmake --build build [-- [options] <target>]
or your build system specified above directly.-
The default target (i.e.
ninja
ormake
) will build all of LLVM. -
The
check-all
target (i.e.ninja check-all
) will run the regression tests to ensure everything is in working order. -
CMake will generate targets for each tool and library, and most LLVM sub-projects generate their own
check-<project>
target. -
Running a serial build will be slow. To improve speed, try running a parallel build. That's done by default in Ninja; for
make
, use the option-j NNN
, whereNNN
is the number of parallel jobs to run. In most cases, you get the best performance if you specify the number of CPU threads you have. On some Unix systems, you can specify this with-j$(nproc)
.
-
-
For more information see CMake.
-
Consult the Getting Started with LLVM page for detailed information on configuring and compiling LLVM. You can visit Directory Layout to learn about the layout of the source code tree.
Getting in touch
Join LLVM Discourse forums, discord chat or #llvm IRC channel on OFTC.
The LLVM project has adopted a code of conduct for participants to all modes of communication within the project.